以赛亚书

Babylon gods cannot safe themselves v1: Bel means master. It is Babylian’s sun god. It is also mentioned in Jeremiah 50:2, 51:44. Nebo is Assyrian and Babylonian’s god of wisdom and writing. He is the son of Bel. v2: These gods could not even safe themselves. Them would be exiled into captivity. v4: [Even to your old age and gray […]

The anointed King of Cyrus Division v1-7: God anointed Cyrus to conquer Babylon and other nations so that Cyrus could give a decree to the Jews to return to Jerusalem. v8-21: God is the Creator. v22-25: The righteous God Exposition v1: Cyrus was mentioned by name, the second time. He was again mentioned in verse 13. Approximately 150 years later […]

There is only one true God v1: Started by calling God’s servant, Israel to listen to what God has to say. v2: “Jeshurun” is an honored name for Israel whose root meaning is “right” or “straight”. v3: God will restore Jerusalem by turning the ruined city back to life (v26), so that Israel can be the witness for God v6: […]

The Redeemer Background God is Israel’s Redeemer is the theme for chapter 43 and 44. Division v1-7: God the Redeemer v8-13: God’s witness to the word v14-28: Israel exodus out of Babylon into Canaan Exposition v1-7: God the Redeemer v1: [Fear not, for I have redeemed you]. God is Israel’s redeemer is the focus of chapter 43 and 44. It […]

Two Servants of God Division v1-17: God Servant the Lord Jesus Christ V18:25: God servant the nation of Israel Exposition Isaiah 42:1-7 is the first of four “Servant Songs” in Isaiah, referring to God’s Servant, the Messiah. The others are 49:1-6. 50:1-11; and 52:13-53:12. Matthew quoted Isaiah 42:1-3 in Matthew 12:17-21, referring to Jesus. Clearly Isaiah was prophesying Christ in […]

The Rise of Cyrus Background Cyrus is not named here, but he is named later in 44:28 and 45:1 Armies from the east always entered Palestine from the north, since they had to follow the Euphrates River. Isaiah died 150 years before the days of Cyrus, yet here is a vision of Cyrus’s rapid conquest of the world, which is […]

Preparing the way for the Suffering Servant of Yahweh Division v1-11: Preparing the way for Good Tidings v12-26: How Great Thou Art v27-31: Soar on wings like eagels Exposition Preparing the way for Good Tidings (40:1-11) The voice of pardon (v1-2) God instructed Isaiah to comfort His covenant people who was in captivity in Babylon. They should feel comfort because […]

Background Isaiah can be called a miniature bible because there are 66 chapters in Isaiah and 66 books in the Bible. The first 39 chapters of Isaiah can be compared to OT, both focus primarily on God’s judgement of sin. The second part of Isaiah, which consists of 27 chapters, can be compared to NT, both focused on the grace […]

The Prophet Isaiah Isaiah means “salvation of the Lord”. He was married and his wife is called “the prophetess” (Isaiah 8:3). He had two sons: Shearjashub (a remnant shall return), and Maher-shalalhash-baz (quick to plunder, swift to the spoil). A prophet of the southern Kingdom, Judah, at the time the northern kingdom, Israel, had already been destroyed by the Assyrians […]